Information on the impact of pesticides on the green plants

Information on the impact of pesticides on the green plants

Pesticides is a hazardous chemicals used in the extermination of insects and plant pests, and it has

 a toxic effect to varying degrees on human, animal and plant, and types of arsenic compounds, nicotine and phosphorus, and cyanide and chlorine, and there are some types of vehicles used to get rid of rodents as compounds zinc phosphide and sulfate thallium, and vehicles Alkruvacin, it is known that a small amount of arsenic compounds or small point of organophosphorus pesticide solution is sufficient to eliminate the human and animal, the substances are very toxic organophosphorus but their influence is diminished gradually, and some are less toxic
as all «d. D. T ».

Several studies conducted in a number of countries stressed that the fruits fruits contain residual effect of pesticides higher than allowed, and this in turn poses a significant threat to the individual and the environment, while warned that studies the local, regional and international dangers of these pesticides, stressing the importance of rational use what caused cases of acute and chronic toxicity to humans and animals, as well as deformities and cancers and deaths.

The legalization of the use of these pesticides after it turned out to be detrimental for the environment as one of the sources of pollution as well as the destruction of beneficial insects, particularly bees, and some other insects that protect crops.

He said that the statistics indicate that there are about 2,500 tons of pesticides are traded in the Arab countries annually, most of which materials is prohibited and harmful, and comes in the forefront of pesticides organic, which is the most dangerous, in addition to the group of organochlorine and characterized by Bmfolha long-term, and which have a broad impact on

* Instructions for using pesticides

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* Mixing pesticides and bring away the whereabouts of the children and food.

Must refrain from eating and drinking, and not smoking when the use of pesticides and control operations.

Not to transfer pesticides from their original packaging to the bottles of soft drinks or drugs or food cans are empty.

Is to get rid of empty pesticide containers and lids to disarm if the metal cleaned and press so that they become unfit for use and then embedded in a secluded place at a depth of 45 cm at least, and shall wear protective gloves when doing this exercise.

Crash empty glass containers inside a plastic bag and then embedded deeply the ground, as well as cardboard and paper containers.

You must be a place away from the landfill to the land of rivers and springs and water pools, gardens and courtyards home.

Taken into account when you begin the process of spraying the lack of food, clothing and cover outstanding or removed, washed and if hit by the spray.

Storage of pesticides in a place outside the home in a special warehouse Secretary closed.

Must stop control operations highly toxic pesticides at the completion of the maturity of fruits and vegetables to prevent children from becoming poisoned by ingested.

Not to allow children and adults to eat fruit and vegetables processing newly only after making sure to wash them well, are not allowed to address them before the lapse of a reasonable period of between ten to twenty days of treatment, depending on the type of pesticide used.

Do not address the fruit near the time of maturity or vegetables organophosphorus substances, and if treated with chlorine must be thoroughly washed before eating or cooking.

Put warning signs, especially in the fields and places of treatment alerted to the presence of danger.

Must address the following fields and crops and home gardens, and after household pest control, wash your hands well and every part of the body exposed to the solution and washing with soap and water with a good rubbing.

Children are not allowed to enter the rooms of the house sprayed with insecticide before the expiration of an hour of time.

Preferred to use the few substances toxic when sprayed houses.

Close the windows and doors of houses at the address fields and parks nearby and during the wind.

Do not use pesticides or regular oil (kerosene as oil) on the heads of children infected with head lice, lest it lead to accidents, poisoning, and the use of special materials, if necessary, to get rid of it (by asking your doctor or pharmacist).

* Symptoms of poisoning children

* Symptoms depend on the child that appear on the type of toxin that suffered:

Pain in the stomach or abdomen.

Vomiting, muscle spasms.

Feeling drowsy stillness and movement.

Traces of burns or discoloration of skin around the mouth which indicates to swallow the toxic substance.

Shock, that symptoms of pallor and cold sweats in the skin, bluish lips and nails, the inability to breathe normally, restlessness and discomfort, sleep and lack of movement.

Loss of consciousness.

* First aid request for medical aid in the case, or transfer the patient to the nearest medical center without delay, while retaining a bottle of pesticide or its box empty, or take a sample of it.

Remove wet clothing infected or contaminated with pesticides, seeds powders. And transported the injured to the outdoors and expand.

Wash every part of the body exposed to the pesticide.

Massage parties being cold when infected.

In the absence of loss of consciousness is given the patient a glass of warm water dissolved a teaspoon of salt to help the child to vomit and repeat it until it becomes liquid net vomiting, and in the event of vomiting, you should retain a sample of the vomit to the doctor.

In the case of poisoning of organic chlorine compounds such as the «d. D. T. »washing process must be performed in a hospital for the stomach and prevents the use of laxatives oily. In the case of arsenic poisoning patient is given large quantities of milk and transported to the hospital.

Date of pesticides

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During World War II the Allies developed a range of chemicals for use in the protection of its soldiers who are in the tropical regions of lice and mosquitoes malaria. He was at the forefront of these chemicals DDT.

After the war I went firms Chemical Industries and great momentum to the marketing of these chemicals to farmers to control insects on farms and after several years it has turned a look farmers and consumers of agricultural products which have become fruits and vegetables that contain even scar black, for example, is not acceptable and do not deserve to be sold in the markets. This is what has helped the spread of these pesticides that have become these pesticides from the basics of the farms were producing more types and quantity without study raised the intensive use of pesticides, offset by an increase in the loss of part of the crop due to insects where this proportion increased from 7% to 13% after five decades since the use of these pesticides in 1945.

Today, there are dozens of types of insecticides and fungicides and herbal produces huge quantities of environmental pollution and human For example found in California 55 type of carcinogens found in pesticides Alogmaih and more than 50 of these types of pesticides found in groundwater.

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We when we vegetables, fruits and juices, we undoubtedly address with a wide variety of pesticides, though in small quantities, but with the passage of time to accumulate in our bodies.

Even meat either sheep or cattle or poultry, they shuttled us pesticides with eating meat saturated Petrakmat these pesticides, which moved them through addressed to feed sprinkled these pesticides and often in quantities far greater than allowed and in particular to this feed provided to animals without washing thereby maximizing the quantities that enter the bodies of animals and thus transmitted to consumers of meat from human beings.